Economic
development
Over
last fifty years, economic policies have been based on the promise that
rural economy will grow in dependence on the growth of urban/industrial
economy. The main thrust has been to invest primarily in industry - both
heavy and light, but always big or urban structures, i.e. those sectors
which are assumed to provide higher returns than investments in small,
decentralised initiatives. At every step more energy was consumed, and
more entropy was created concerned the traditional peasant family
tilling land and breeding animals.
The
objective today is to produce goods and services for the local,
low cost market, private and decentralised and more responsive to
social and natural constrains than industrialised and globalized
industrial agriculture.
Their
primary problem is their need of certain
kinds of support tools for small and medium entrepreneurs having
access to credit and
financing to be profitable, sustainable and competitive. The villagers
would be able to get information about commodity prices, land records, or
bylaws.
Venture at villages
There
is approximately 148,000 population in the Vsetín district, settled in
five towns and 55 villages with average population 2,000. Average density
of population is 230
people for
squared kilometre. After
World War 2 the industrialisation was not limited to towns but sprawled to
countryside. Village Halenkov is known for furniture production, Valasska
Bystrice for toy production, Zubrí for rubber goods, Jablùnka for
weapons ans exposives, Hostalkova for light industry.
After
1950´s there were established more that 80 plants including wood industry
(31%), metal working (25%), leather working and haberdashery (14%),
polymerism and rubber (10%), building material (9%), wool , yarn, cotton
(5%), software production (6%).
There are
many small and middle enterprises, craftsmen, services and facilities for
tourism and winter sports.
Most
of the soil and property were given back to the owners, part was left to
co-operatives or to forestry. It seems to be just a question of renewal
and adaptation of the production potential and restoration of the balance
between production and consumption. The light industry should ger more
support in various ways (investments, co-operation with foreign partners
to solve the main problems (small volume assets and non-solvency of the
firms).
Vsetín
district map including landslides.
Vsetín
district map - zonning ecoding to regional map.
Vsetín
district map including landslides(colored points) and zonning ecoding to
regional map.
Industrial development of the villages
(see Table
1 for population)
The
post-war revolution altered the appearance of many towns. Before the war
such industrialisation only occurred
in three or four towns but afterwards many factories were built or
expanded in small villages. For example: Halenkov ([JP company), Karolinka
(glassworks), Valašská Bystřice (toy manufacturer), Zubří (rubber
factory), Jablůnka (pyrotechnical factory) and Hosťálková (knife-factory).
| Settlement name |
Number of inhabitans |
| Zubří |
5379 |
| Karolinka |
2967 |
| Nový Hrozenkov |
2813 |
| Velké Karlovice |
2771 |
| Zašová |
2721 |
| Kelč |
2610 |
| Horní Bečva |
2431 |
| Halenkov |
2378 |
| Hovězí |
2291 |
| Valašská Bystřice |
2184 |
| Huslenky |
2111 |
| Hošťálková |
2000 |
| Jablůnka |
1942 |
| Lešná |
1915 |
| Hutisko Solanec |
1915 |
| Ratiboř |
1803 |
| Lidečko |
1787 |
| Dolní Bečva |
1778 |
| Prostřední Bečva |
1691 |
| Francova Lhota |
1638 |
| Vidče |
1573 |
| Liptál |
1426 |
| Horní Lideč |
1331 |
| Valašská Polanka |
1284 |
| Bystřička |
971 |
| Kateřinice |
933 |
| Růžďka |
898 |
| Lačnov |
871 |
| Vigantice |
842 |
| Branky |
836 |
| Střítež nad Bečvou |
794 |
| Choryně |
769 |
| Jarcová |
702 |
| Loučka |
694 |
| Pržno |
692 |
| Mikulůvka |
675 |
| Janová |
664 |
| Zděchov |
657 |
| Kunovice |
649 |
| Střelná |
649 |
| Leskovec |
636 |
| Pozděchov |
589 |
| Ústí |
566 |
| Prlov |
536 |
| Police |
535 |
| Študlov |
523 |
| Lužná |
518 |
| Valašská Senice |
476 |
| Kladeruby |
431 |
| Velká Lhota |
397 |
| Malá Bystřice |
340 |
| Oznice |
339 |
| Seninka |
310 |
| Valašské Příkazy |
217 |
| Podolí |
210 |
|
|